Can you imagine being in the world’s largest lake in a vocation with your loved one or your family? What is it like, and how would you spend your time there? This article answer these questions and more.
You can visit the closest lake to your home, or what you see is best for you. At the largest lakes in the world, there is space for everyone.
Saline Lakes Vs Fresh Lakes:
Out of the world’s largest lakes, there are mostly fresh lakes and a few saline lakes, so what is the difference between them?
The fresh lakes have a few salt in them. That is less than 1-3 g/L of salt, which less than 1% of salt and minerals. However, the saline lakes are extremely salty. This is between 3 and 300g/L of salt.
List Of The Biggest Lakes In The World: We Will Cover The Top 5.
According to satellite data, there are around 100 million lakes bigger than 1 hectare (2.47 acres) in this world, so finding a lake to visit is an easy task. However, visiting the largest lakes on earth is out of this world.
Therefore, you can have the best travel experience visiting the world’s largest lakes. Make sure to bring your camera because you may want to capture the moment
What Is The Biggest Lake In The World?
To answer this question, here’s the list of the world’s top 5 largest lakes, ranked from largest to smallest:
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1. Caspian Sea:
How big is the biggest lake in the world? Caspian Sea is the largest lake in the world by area. Its geological area is 143,000, sq mi 371,000km² that lies to the East of Caucasus Mountains and west of the vast steppe of Central Asia.
Although the Caspian Sea is considered as a sea because of its size and salinity, it is in fact an endorheic lake, so do not be fooled by its massive size. It is actually a lake.
With that being said, this large salt lake in the world is bordered by five known countries, which are Iran, Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Azerbaijan.
The Caspian Sea has approximately 50 islands. However, most of them are small. The largest islands of them all are Ogurchin, Tyuleny, Zhiloy, Morskoy, and Zhiloy. In addition, there are 130 rivers to flow into the Caspian Sea, and it can reach about 1025 meters in depth.
It contains more than 850 of animal species and a hundred of plants species. The Caspian Sea is the home of herring, Algae, salmon, pike, and perch.
One of the most beautiful places to visit in the Caspian Sea is the Eurasia Canal. It is 700 kilometers (430 mi) long canal that connects the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea. You can access it from the Russian’s Volga River.
How To Get To The Caspian Sea?
Some people like to take ferry from Azerbijan to Kazakhstan via the Caspian Sea because it is the most convenient route by the Caspian Sea Ferry.
What are the top things to do in the Caspian Sea? And places to visit in the Caspian Sea Lake?
There are many places to visit in the Caspian Sea for parties and romantic evenings, such as visiting the sandy Caspian beaches in and close to Baku.
No doubt, Baku is the capital and largest city in Azerbaijan and the Caspian Sea. Thus, the best place to visit the Caspian Sea is from Baku.
The most common destination at the Caspian Sea from Baku is the Absheron Peninsula Resorts. Some tourist like to visit the sport center at Shuraabad to enjoy surf kiting at scenic lagoon.
Another place to visit by the Caspian Sea is in Iran. It is the Ashuradeh island in the Gorgan Bay. You can visit the historical landmark of Safavid fortresses and enjoy its ruins that date back to 15th century.
If that not enough and got time to visit more attractions, you should visit the Mohammad Hassan Khan Bridge, Ganjineh-ye-Babol, and the Royal Palace Tower. They are all located in Babol city, Mazandaran province.
2. Lake Superior:
Lake Superior is the second-largest lake on earth, which has a surrounding of 406 m 1,332 ft. It is also considered the biggest freshwater lake in the world. As a matter of fact, it holds 10% of the world freshwater.
Situated in central North America, the superior lake straddles the USA and Canadian border. It governs by Ontario, Canada in the north shore, Minnesota in the west shore, and Michigan and Wisconsin in the south shore.
In addition, it is the biggest lake of the five great lakes, which are Superior, Michigan, Ontario, Erie, and Huron. The reason why they are called the Great Lakes is because they are connected to each other’s by rivers and connected to the Atlantic Ocean. They are all considered as large and deep, which makes exploring them is worthwhile.
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What Are The Top Things To Do In Lake Superior? The Best Places To Visit In The Lake Superior?
One of the best places to visit in Lake Superior is the Soo Locks In Sault Ste, Marie, Michigan. It is open up superior lake to the world, which allows ships to enter through the 21-foot drop into Lake Huron. There is an observation platform that allows visitors to see the cargo ships passing through.
While in Michigan, you should visit the Whitefish Point, which offers an amazing view of the superior lake. Therefore, you should make sure to bring your camera. It is the entry point to the Whitefish Lake, and home to the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum.
Not to forget, the abundance of waterfalls east of Mississippi, which one of whom is the Upper Tahquamenon Falls. It is the largest waterfall east of the Mississippi River that 200 feet wide and 50 feet wide.
The Tahquamenon Falls is 97 miles away from Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, which another must visit place near the Lake Superior. We have also a complete guide on the crystal mountain in Michigan, which you should pay a visit.
The Canadian Sector of Lake Superior:
If you are visiting the Canadian sector of the Lake Superior, you should consider visiting the Sleeping Giant Provincial Park. It is Located in Ontario, Canada and one of the top things to visit in Superior Lake. It beholds a beautiful view of the lake near the Thunder Bay.
There are plenty of things to do in Sleep Giant Provincial Park, such as hiking, camping, birdwatching, mountain biking, and wildlife photography. The hiking and mountain biking trails contain a rewarding view of superior lake and the surrounding.
Not to forget, the Lake Superior Provincial Park, which is the home of the Agawa Rock Pictographs that 83.8 miles (135km) north Sault Ste. Marie. It contains 35 pictographs by the 15th story granite cliff. The park is a great place to see the fall colors and also for trout fishing, kayaking, hiking and camping.
You can also visit the mysterious shipwreck known as Arlington Shipwreck Lake Superior. It is found by Dan Fountain in 1940 after 84 years being in water. The Arlington Shipwreck, Lake Superior, sank at 600 feet below the lake.
3. Lake Victoria:
Lake Victoria is the third-largest lake on earth, and the second world largest freshwater lake in the world. It is 26,590 sq mi (68,870km²) in size and border the shoreline of Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania.
It can reach 81 m (266 ft) in depth, which is a great place for scuba diving and snorkeling. Victoria Lake is one of the African Great lakes, which one of whom drain into the White Nile and Congo River.
Most of the countries by the Victoria Lake are riparian and interlacustrine countries, which are great for tourism. Many tourists like to visit the nearby countries for safari and enjoying nature, such as the famous country in the Central Africa, Rwanda.
Lake Victoria aids many surrounding agricultural industries, transport industries and thriving fishing spots, which plays an important role on the economies of the surrounding areas.
The most common plants in agriculture are tea and coffee, which allow you to savior on a fresh tea or coffee while contemplating on god given nature. There are 200 species of fish that call the Victoria Lake home, of which Tilapia is the most common fish.Â
Things To Do In Lake Victoria. Places To Visit In Lake Victoria:
There is no doubt that Victoria lake is one of the best spot for safari in the world. You can enjoy birdwatching, animal safari, catch aquatic life at Makange Swamp Bay and Mabamba Swamp Bay in Uganda. There is no greater experience than that.
You can rent a canoe boat and wander around the swamp areas to spot rare and endemic birds, such as shoe bill stork and many other bird species. You may want to get your camera ready to capture those beautiful creatures.
There is no greater escape than visiting the beaches on Victoria island, such as Tropical Ssese beach on Ssese Islands and Kalandgala beach. You can walk in the white sand or enjoy some beach activities.
There are many beachfront hotels for couples by the Victoria Lake’s beaches that offer romantic retreat, such as sauna, message, SPA, and pampering. I would highly recommend booking a stay at the Ssese Islands Beach Hotel.
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If you are an animal lover, you would love visitiing Uganda wildlife Education Center, which is also known as Entebbe zoo. Off course, we would not forget visiting the Entebbe Botanical Garden, where you will see a verity of local plants.
The Rubondo Island National Park in Tanzania is a great escape for couples or those who seek to elude among nature. It is the largest island park in Africa and part of the Rubondo island.
In the park, animals are abundant in their number and verity. You can spot elephants, chimpanzee, giraffe, and around 400 of birds species. Be in the look out for the endangered species of Sitaunga as they camouflage in the thick marches of the lake.
You can choose to climb Kilimanjaro mountain and camping in the nearby forest. It is the highest mountain in Africa that stands tall at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters). It is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park that is rich in Flora and Fauna.
The Kilimanjaro mountain contains a beautiful view of the surrounding forest. If you cannot climb it, you can hike the many trekking routes that leads to the summit.
4. Lake Huron: The Fifth-Biggest Lake In The World.
As you might know by now, Lake Huron is one of the biggest lakes in the world, and the second-largest Great Lakes in North America. This freshwater lake is about 23,000 sq mi (59,600km²) that boarder both Canada and the US.
The shoreline of Huron Lake is the longest of any lake worldwide. It connects to Lake Michigan by a passageway called Straits of Mackinac.
The Strait is 20 fathom-deep, which is 120 ft (37 m) and 5 miles wide (8.0 km). In both ends of the Straits of Mackinac lays the Mackinac Bridge, which is approximately 200 feet above sea level.Â
It shares the boarder of Ontario, Canada, in the North and east shore while Michigan in the south and north shore. It is called Lake Huron by the indigenous people who occupy the area, which known as Huron.
There are 30,000 islands govern in Lake Huron. However, Manitoulin Island is the biggest freshwater island in the world. In the north-east of the lake located the Georgian bay and Saginaw Bay in the south-west.
Things To Do In Lake Huron. Places To Visit In Lake Huron:
You can also practice charter fishing with Two Hearted Charters and Court Yard Ristorante. They have a program where you cook whatever you catch during the trip.
You can also visit the Great Lakes Maritime Heritage Center and Museum to learn about boat building, shipwreck, old-time schooners, and underwater archeology. It is a fun place to visit, specially if you have kids. It is totally free.
There are many lake houses that you can explore, such as 40 mile point in Rogers City, Old Presque Isle and New Presque Isle in Presque Isle, Fort Gratiot in Port Huron, and Pointe aux Barques in Port Hope.
The visit to Lake Huron would not be finish without experiencing the Turnip Rock Water Trail for beautiful scenarios. You can rent a kayak, stand-up paddleboards, or water bikes at the Port Austin Kayak.
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5. Lake Michigan:
Lake Michigan is the fifth-largest lake in the world. It is 1,180 cu mi (4,900 km3) in size. It is also one of the Great Lakes, and the only one of them that located fully in the United States.
Lake Michigan share the boarder of many states, which are Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. North of the lake, flanked by many bays, such as Green Bay, Grand Traverse, and Little Traverse Bays.
As already mentioned, it is shared by a waterway between Lake Huron and Lake Michigan, which known as the Straits of Mackinac. You can stop by the Mackinac bridge to have a beautiful view of both lakes.
There are nine islands in Lake Michigan that include Gull, Pismire, Hat, and Shoe Islands. They are part of the Beaver Island Archipelago and managed by Seney National Park.
Things To Do In Lake Michigan – Places To Visit In Lake Michigan:
You do not want to miss visiting Field Museum of Natural History to learn about the natural history and human stories. In addition, Grant Park is a must-visit destination for both adults and kids. It is the home of many important landmarks in the city, such as Millennium Park and The Bean.
Conclusion:
There is so much to see and do at the biggest lakes in the world. We added a lot of choices to keep your option open when visiting those great lakes. If you enjoy god-given nature, then those lakes are your go-to destination.
We shared with you the top 5 largest lakes on earth. Some of whom border a country and other border many countries. Thus, you should plan your trip wisely because the journey is worthwhile and adventure is awaiting you to undertake it.
So make those memories that you will look back into and smile at the world’s largest lakes. Enjoy the unique ecosystem, have some fresh air, and contemplate on the untouched paradise.
Have you ever wonder what it is like to visit the deepest lake in the world? Wonder no more because we have a thorough guide about that.
Have you ever visited any of the largest lakes in the world? If so, please share your experience in the comment below.
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